C1011 - Animal Parentage Testing

Description:

This test allows for the determination of parentage based on DNA markers. The application of the latest DNA "microsatellite" technology provide complete, accurate and confidential parentage analysis and individual identification. Microsatellites are short sequence motifs found in DNA, composed of repeating units of up to four nucleotides; for example GATC, ACG, GA. The number of repeating units varies between individuals, and it is this difference in the number of repeats that is the foundation for DNA fingerprinting and parentage testing. By selecting several microsatellites, it is possible to generate a DNA fingerprint that is characteristic for that individual. However, since every individual inherits one copy of a microsatellite from each parent, it is possible to trace which marker was donated by each parent. If a potential parent possesses a marker that is not found in the offspring, then that individual is automatically ruled out (excluded) with 100% accuracy as a potential parent. In cases where an individual cannot be ruled out, it is 99.9% likely that the individual in question is indeed the parent. This test is frequently used to resolve disputes involving a litter of animals from a bitch that may have been served by multiple studs. The DNA test produces a unique profile for each animal that not only determines parentage, but also serves to be a permanent identification record of the individual. This record is kept and can be used later for re-identification. The DNA samples preparations themselves are also stored for possible future use, such as the genetic testing for different animal disorders.

Sample:

1. Whole blood (3 ml) in a lavender top (EDTA) tube.
2. Dried blood on a filter paper card.
3. Three oral cheek swabs.

Special Handling:

Store samples at 4°C until pick up or shipment.

Test Code:

C101