Health
Awareness Program
LOOKING FOR THE SOURCE OF HEALTH
PROBLEMS
According to the Center for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC), Leptospirosis is considered to be
the most widespread zoonotic disease in the world, and can
primarily be spread from an infected dog to humans. Even
though it is no longer a reportable disease, every year
hundreds of cases are still being recorded. In the early
stages of infection, disease manifestation can range from
mild - where symptoms are virtually absent, to severe -
where symptoms experienced include severe headaches, abdominal
pain and yellowing of the skin and eyes. If not detected
and/or treated early enough, leptospirosis could lead to
liver failure or kidney damage. Children, pregnant women,
seniors, and other immunodeficient people, are most susceptible
to becoming infected. Finding the source of the infection
is the key to effective prevention of further disease spread.
New DNA-based testing technology changes the way that preventative
medicine operates by allowing early and very accurate detection
of many pathogens - including Leptospira, the bacteria that
causes Leptospirosis.
"Our immune system plays a vital role
in the fight with surrounding infections. Once weakened,
it allows different viruses and bacteria to take over. To
protect ourselves, we have to know potential sources of infections.
And this is what our program is designed for." - says
Dr. Yuri Melekhovets, Laboratory Director of HealthGene
Corp., Ontario, Canada, while introducing the company’s
new campaign - the Health Awareness Program. - "Our
house animals are one of these sources. Bringing a pet into
a household means not only taking responsibility for the
well-being of the animal, but it also means taking responsibility
for protecting family members from zoonotic infections that
can be transmitted from animals to humans. We have already
seen several cases where an animal has tested positive for
the presence of Leptospira or Chlamydia and the subsequent
identification of those organisms in family members has
been positively confirmed. And very often, DNA is the only
way to detect such organisms. Recent scientific publications
show that, for example, Chlamydia, a bacteria common to
birds and cats, could lead to many chronic illnesses - Chronic
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic Asthma, and so on."
The program consists of three different
Health Awareness profiles - Avian, Feline, and Canine -
designed for birds, cats and dogs respectively. Each profile
contains at least six different tests for various pathogens
and incorporates the most common types of zoonotic infections
found in each particular species of animal. It is recommended
that the tests be performed upon the initial purchase or
acquirement of any new pet, regardless of origin, that will
be entering a new home. Once a veterinarian completes this
initial examination, future periodic testing should be performed
regularly if the pet is routinely exposed to other outdoor
animals or if the pet acquires any type of bite and/or scratch
wounds from any strange animal. The testing should also
be suggested to those pet owners wishing to start a family
or to those who might already have young children, as most
of these infections are particular harmful to pregnant women
and to small children who tend to play more regularly with
animals and to touch their faces and mouths - where many
harmful organisms do harbor.
Any positive
results should also immediately be brought to the attention
of a family doctor for medical examination of family members.